ACS Flashcards

1
Q

How do you identify the type of cardiac ischaemia

A

The drs stable angina/acs
Trigger (known trigger/unclear trigger8
History (known angina/no previous chest pain)
Episodes (no increased frequency/increased frequency)
Duration (resolved in less than 15m/continue for more than 15m)
Resolution (resolves with rest or 4gtn/little response to 4gtn)
Severely (like normal angina/worse than normal)

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2
Q

What are the signs of acs

A

Chest pain, radiation, shortness of breath, nausea, fatigue, abdominal pain

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3
Q

What are the types of acs?

A

Stable angina
Acute coronary syndrome

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4
Q

How do you treat Angina

A

2 GTN
If 4 GTN and slow response treat for ACS

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5
Q

How do you treat ACS

A

2 GTN every 5 min (max 6)
300mg aspirin
Call 999

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6
Q

What oxygen would be used in ACS if indicated

A

5-10l simple face mask

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7
Q

When should GTN not be used

A

Allergy
Hypotension
With mitral stenosis
Pregnant
Obstructive cardiomyopathy
Incipient glaucoma
On viagra

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