acronyms Flashcards
speecs
social, physical, emotional, economic, cultral, spritual
shesea’s
safety and security, health, education, sense of identity, employment, Adequate standard of living
family structures
communial: a group of families, or individuals either related or unrelated, living and sharing resources together.
de facto: two individuals live together in a relationship like marriage but are not legally married.
kinship: determine roles, responsibilities, and social hierarchy within families and communities.
Maslow’s Hierarchy
SELSP
- Self actualization
- Esteem
- Love/belonging
-safty and security
- physiogical needs
Goal setting
SMART
- specific
- measurable
- ahievable
- realistic
- time bound
Factors affecting avaliablity of and access to resources
Acronym: SAGEDCL
Socioeconomic Status
Age
Gender
Education
Disability
Culture/Ethnicity
Location
Types of groups in the community
CROSSFamily:
- Cultural
- Religious
- Other
- Study/work
- Sporting/leisure
- Family
Reasons for group formation
GLOSSSSSCR:
Gender
Locality/geography
Other
Specific need
Shared interest/common goal
Security
Sexuality
Social interaction
Culture
Religion
Personal factors that contribute to the role they adopt within groups
CHEPSSS
- Culture
- Heredity
- Education
- Previous experience
- Sense of belonging
- Self confidence
- Self-esteem
Social factors
GRAM
- Gender expectations
- Relationships with group members
- Attitudes of group members
- Media
power bases
CLERR
- Coercive
- Legitimate
- Expert
- Reward
- Referent
Leadership DALT
DALT
- Democratic
- Autocratic
- Laissez faire
- Transformational
Factors influencing leadership
KART’
- Knowledge and skills within group
- Attitudes of individuals within
group
- Relationship between members
- Type of task
Family structures
ABCCDEFNSSK
- Adoptive
- Blended
- Childless
- Communal
-A group choose to live together, share resources, collectively take care of responsibilities.Emphasizes cooperation and shared values.
- De facto live together, not legally married.
- Extended
- Foster
- Nuclear
- Same-sex
- Sole parent
- kinship extended networks of care and support based on blood, marriage, or cultural ties. like auntie
Power basis
CLERR
coercive, legitimate, expert, referent, reward
Flaw Card 1: Misunderstanding Factors Affecting Resource Management
Definition: Students often fail to accurately link factors like age, gender, disability, culture, and socioeconomic status to the availability and access to resources. Many students give generic responses without providing specific, real-world examples for each factor.
Correction Strategy: When addressing factors, break down how each one impacts resource management for different individuals. For instance, explain how age limits financial independence for a teenager or how disability restricts access to employment and transportation.
Flaw Card 2: Incomplete Explanation of Support Systems’ Role
these supports contribute to managing resources in real-life contexts.
Correction Strategy: Be specific when explaining how informal support (friends, family) and formal support (government, community services, E.G councilers, career advisers, teachers, proffesers, govermeant agencies physcologist) help meet needs. For example, describe how formal support like healthcare services assists a person with a disability in accessing medical resources.
local
Local governments, led by mayors or shire presidents, manage daily community needs through councils. They fund infrastructure, waste collection, building regulations, recreation, health services, and environmental issues through rates, service fees, and grants. Local government is responsible for matters close to home, such as parks, childcare, and aged care.
state
State governments, led by premiers, manage statewide services like justice, education, public transport, emergency services, and hospitals. Funded by state taxes and federal grants, they also oversee roads and consumer protection. Ministers ensure policy and budget goals are met to serve their state’s needs.
national
Australia’s national government, led by the prime minister, oversees defence, foreign affairs, trade, health, and welfare. Funded by taxes like the GST, the government enforces laws and addresses national needs through legislative, executive, and judicial powers. It funds key areas like education, health, and social security.
global
The global community consists of nations working together on issues like peace, security, environmental protection, health, and trade. The United Nations leads efforts to tackle global challenges such as terrorism, humanitarian aid, and international trade through organizations like the WHO and WTO.
PELL
Protesting
Protesting is a public demonstration to express opposition to policies or actions, often influencing decision-making by drawing attention to key issues. Decision-makers may respond to large protests due to public pressure. Examples include marriage equality protests in 2017 and Indigenous rights rallies like Invasion Day, both of which shaped public discourse and policy.
Environmental Factors
Environmental factors such as climate and pollution influence community priorities, pushing decision-makers to focus on sustainability. For example, government action was taken to protect the Great Barrier Reef due to environmental concerns, and bushfire preparedness was reinforced after the Black Summer Fires.
Legislation
Legislation shapes community decision-making by enforcing laws that ensure safety and rights. Communities must comply with legal standards, influencing priorities. Notable examples include bans on single-use plastics and the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act, which changed public behaviour on environmental and health issues.
Lobbying and Petitions
Lobbying and petitions allow communities to influence decision-makers by showing widespread support for a cause. This can result in policy changes, like the “Hands off Glebe” campaign preserving public housing or the “Save the Great Barrier Reef” petition gathering over 100,000 signatures to stop industrial developments.
