Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

DES

A

Design Engagement System

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2
Q

OEM

A

Original Equipment Manufacturer

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3
Q

PLM

A

Project Lifecycle Management

A solution that manages all of the information and processes at every step of a product or service lifecycle across global uses supply chains e.g. data from items, parts, engineering change orders, etc.

Designed to be a system of record and control.

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4
Q

CAD

A

Computer Aided Design

Built for creation and design.

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5
Q

DFMA

A

Design For Manufacturability

The optimization of a part, product, or component’s design to create it cheaper and more easily.

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6
Q

DFMEA

A

Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis

A systematic group of activities used to recognize and evaluate potential systems, products or process failures. DFMEA identifies the effects and outcomes of these failures or actions.

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7
Q

VA/VE

A

Value analysis and value engineering

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8
Q

mCAD

A

Mechanical computer-aided design

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9
Q

ECN

A

Engineering change notice

A form that communicates the details of an approved change to someone who needs to know about the change.

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10
Q

RFQ

A

Request for quote

A process in which a company solicits select suppliers and contractors to submit price quotes and bided for the chance to fulfill certain tasks or projects.

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11
Q

BOM

A

Bill of materials

A centralized source of information containing a list of items used to manufacture a product and the instructions on how to do so.

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12
Q

ERP

A

Enterprise resource planning

A type of software that organizations use to manage day-to-day business activities such as accounting, procurement, project management, risk management and compliance and supply chain operations.

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13
Q

ISO

A

International Organization for Standardization

The organization that develops and publishes standardization in all technical and nontechnical fields other than electrical and electronic engineering.

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14
Q

PMI

A

Product manufacturing information

Design, manufacturing, quality and other data included in a 3D CAD file.

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15
Q

SSOT

A

Single source of truth

The practice of aggregating data from many systems, within an organization, to a single location.

A SSOT is not a system, tool or strategy, but rather a state of being for a company’s data in that it can all be found via a single reference point.

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16
Q

ASME

A

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers

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17
Q

GD&T

A

Geometric dimensions and tolerances

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18
Q

MBD

A

Model-based definition

The practice of using a 3D CAD model and machine-readable PMI to drive downstream efficiency.

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19
Q

DFM review

A

An engineering analysis to determine the manufacturing viability of a product design along with discussing and highlighting any manufacturing issues that may be visible from the design before tooling is carried out. This check allows a manufacturer to pin down and avert mistakes or discrepancies.

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20
Q

HVAC

A

Heating, ventilation and air conditioning

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21
Q

ETO

A

Engineer to order

Involves the creation of a product that is made to a customer’s unique specification.

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22
Q

SOW

A

Statement of work

A document routinely employed in the field of project management and is the narrative description of a project’s work e requirement. It defines project-specific activities, deliverables and timelines for a vendor providing services to a client.

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23
Q

DCC

A

Document control

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24
Q

POC

A

Proof of concept

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25
EPC
Engineering, procurement, and construction A form of contract used to undertake construction works by the private sector on large-scale and complex infrastructure projects.
26
P&ID
Piping and instrumentation diagram A P&ID is used to describe the overall engineering processes. It shows the interconnection of process equipment and instrumentation to control the system, and provides the primary schematic drawing used for detailed engineering.
27
DPA
Data processing agreement
28
FEA
Finite element analysis is the use of calculations, models and simulations to predict and understand how an object might behave under various physical conditions. Engineers use FEA to find vulnerabilities in their design prototypes.
29
ERD
Entity Relationship Diagram
30
MES
Manufacturing execution systems Computerized systems used in manufacturing to track and document the transformation of raw materials to finished goods.
31
SCM
Supply Chain Management
32
SRM
Supplier Relationship Management
33
SAML
Security Assertion Makeup Language
34
ITAR
International Traffic is Arms Regulations
35
CGP
Controlled Goods Program
36
DFAM
Design for Additive Manufacturing
37
PPAP
Production Part Approval Process
38
APQP
Advanced product quality planning
39
MBSE
Model-based systems engineering
40
ECO
Engineering change order
41
ECR
Engineering change request
42
SLT
Senior Lead Team
43
PFMEA
Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
44
PDR
Preliminary Design Review
45
CDR
Critical Design Review
46
MRP
Material resource planning
47
EOL
End of lifestyle
48
CCB
Change Control Board
49
CAM
Computer Aided Manufacruring
50
AD
Additive manufacturing
51
CNC
Computerized Numerical Control
52
QC
Quality control
53
CSME
Canadian Society of Mechanical Engineering
54
AB
As built
55
FOS
Factor of safety
56
MFR
Manufacturer
57
NPR
New product release
58
CM
Contract manufacturer
59
PCB
Printed Circuit Board A PCB is used to mechanically support and electrically connect electronic components using conductive pathways, tracks or signal traces etched from copper sheets laminated onto a non-conductive substrate.
60
ICE
Internal Combustion Engine
61
EV
Electric Vehicle