ACRONYMS Flashcards

1
Q

SAMPLE

A
signs & symptoms
allergies
medications
past medical hx
last oral intake
events leading to
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2
Q

SOCRATES

A
site
onset
character
radiates
associated symptoms
time
exacerbating factors
severity/score
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3
Q

TWELVE

A
tracheal deviation
wounds
emphysema
laryngeal crepitus
venous engorgement
exclude pneumothorax
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4
Q

ATMIST

A
age
time
mechanism (moi)
injuries
signs
treatment
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5
Q

METHANE

A
major incident declared
exact location
type of incident
hazards present 
access
number, type, severity of casualties
emergency services present
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6
Q

DCAP - BTLS

A
deformities
contusions
abrasions
punctures
- 
burns
tenderness
lacerations
swelling
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7
Q

Beck’s Triad

A

JVD, muffled heart sounds, low BP

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8
Q

PERLA

A
pupils
equal
reacting to
light and
accommodation
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9
Q

TIA

A

transient
ischemic
attack

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10
Q

NICE

A

national
institute for health
care
excellence

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11
Q

FAST

A

face
arm
speech
time test

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12
Q

ROSIER

A
recognition 
of
stroke
in
emergency
room
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13
Q

COMA

A

clothes off
oxygen on
monitoring
access (iv)

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14
Q

IPPA

A

inspection
palpation
percussion
auscultation

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15
Q

TICLS

A
tone
interactivity
consolability
look/gaze
speech/cry
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16
Q

PEARL

A
pupils
equal
and
reacting to
light
17
Q

OPQRST

A
onset
provokes/palliates
quality
radiates
severity
time