Acronyms 1 C182 Flashcards

1
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service

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2
Q

Provides cloud customers with an easy-to-configure operating system and on-demand computing capabilities

A

PaaS

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3
Q

IPOS

A

Input, Process, Output, Storage

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4
Q

MDR

A

Memory Data Register

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5
Q

Hold the data that is being transferred to or from memory

A

MDR

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6
Q

CIR

A

Current Instruction Register

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7
Q

Holds the current instruction during processing

A

CIR

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8
Q

The wires that serve as electrical roadways, transmitting information between the CPU and other components

A

Buses (Bus Lines)

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9
Q

The smallest unit of storage

A

Bit

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10
Q

PII

A

Personally Identifiable Information

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11
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure As a Service

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12
Q

A cloud computing technology useful for heavily utilized systems and networks

A

IaaS

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13
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

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14
Q

A subscription service where you purchase licenses for software that expire at a certain date

A

SaaS

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15
Q

UEFI

A

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

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16
Q

A method used to boot some systems. Replaced Basic Input/Output System (BIOS)

A

UEFI

17
Q

ALU

A

Arithmetic Logic Unit

18
Q

CU

A

Control Unit

19
Q

Very small, Extremely fast bulk of memory in the CPU

A

Processor Registers

20
Q

MAR

A

Memory Address Register

21
Q

Holds the memory location of data that needs to be accessed

A

MAR

22
Q

AC

A

Accumulator

23
Q

Holds the ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) results

A

AC (Accumulator Register)

24
Q

PC

A

Program Counter

25
Q

Holds the address of the next instruction

A

PC (Program Counter)

26
Q

RAM

A

Random Access memory

27
Q

ROM

A

Read-Only Memory

28
Q

The primary or main memory

A

RAM

29
Q

Stored instructions for crucial system activities

A

ROM

30
Q

A pathway from memory to processing unit that carries the address in memory to and from which data is transferred

A

Address Bus

31
Q

The lines on the system bus that the CPU uses to send and receive data

A

Data Bus

32
Q

This bus carries commands and control signals to and from every component of a computer

A

Control Bus

33
Q

Sends out a pulse of electricity at regular intervals. Electric components need these pulses in order to operate

A

System Clock

34
Q

System Speed is measured in two primary measurements

A

Megahertz

Gigahertz