Acoustics pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

TYPES OF SOUND?

A

WANTED and UNWANTED

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2
Q

It is determined by how fast the sound producing objects vibrates?

A

Frequency

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3
Q

Sound travels faster in denser media?

A

SPEED

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4
Q

The unit which sound intensity is defined for
architectural purposes?

A

Decibel

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5
Q

Instrument by which sound intensity is
measured?

A

Decibel-meter

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6
Q

PROPERTIES OF SOUND?

A

SPEED, INTENSITY, SOUND PRESSURE, WAVELENGTH, LOUDNESS, THRESHOLD OF AUDIBILITY, THRESHOLD OF PAIN, FREQUENCY AND DIRECTIONALITY OF SOUND SOURCES

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7
Q

NATURAL ELEMENTS THAT AFFECT SOUND?

A

TEMPERATURE, CLOUDS, WIND AND BODIES OF WATER

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8
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND?

A

SOUND REFLECTION, SOUND ABSORPTION, SOUND DIFFUSION, SOUND DIFFRACTION, SOUND REFRACTION, SOUND TRANSMISSION

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9
Q

SOUND REFLECTION?

A

FLAT SURFACE, CONVEX SURFACE AND CONCAVE SURFACE

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10
Q

sound dispersion?

A

CONVEX SURFACE

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11
Q

sound concentration?

A

CONCAVE SURFACE

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12
Q

uniform reflection?

A

FLAT SURFACE

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13
Q

Sound reflected off a surface, usually one which is hard, rigid and / or flat?

A

SOUND REFLECTION

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14
Q

Sound waves
absorbed into a material upon contact change of
sound energy into some other form?

A

SOUND ABSORPTION

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15
Q

Occurs when sound
waves are dispersed equally in a room?

A

SOUND DIFFUSION

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16
Q

Acoustical
phenomenon which causes sound waves to be
bent or scattered around such obstacles as
corners, columns, walls, beams, etc.?

A

SOUND DIFFRACTION

17
Q

Change of sound wave direction as it moves from one medium to another of different
density?

A

SOUND REFRACTION

18
Q

sound which penetrates through
surface?

A

SOUND TRANSMISSION

19
Q

TYPES OF SOUND TRANSMISSION?

A

FLANKING TRANSMISSION
AND DIRECT TRANSMISSION

20
Q

persistence of sound in an enclosure after the source of sound has stopped?

A

Reverberation

21
Q

Affected by the size of the space and the amount of reflective or
absorptive surfaces within the space?

A

Reverberation Time

22
Q

produce natural resonances that
can be heard as a pleasant
sensation or an annoying one.
waves’, where the physical length of
the wave is a multiple of the room
dimensions?

A

standing waves

23
Q

The difference between trapping and
diffusion is that trapping absorbs,
and diffusors scatter?

A

Sound Absorption & Diffusion

24
Q

also a type of
absorption, but is specifically
designed to absorb low-frequency
energy?

A

Bass trapping

25
Q

the scattering of sound
energy using multi-faceted surfaces.
Diffusers are commonly made of
wood, plastic, or even polystyrene?

A

Diffusion

26
Q

acoustic energy absorbers which are designed to damp low frequency
sound energy with the goal of attaining a flatter low frequency(LF) room response by
reducing LF resonances in rooms?

A

Bass Traps

27
Q

Two types of bass traps?

A

resonating absorbers and porous absorbers

28
Q

a sound or combination of sounds that forms or arises from a Place?

A

soundscape

29
Q
A