Acoustics Flashcards

1
Q

What is attenuation?

A

It means to reduce sound

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2
Q

What does IIC stand for?

A

Impact Insulation Class

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3
Q

What does the specific IIC number quantify?

A

The impact sound transmission rating of a ceiling or floor

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4
Q

What is the noise reduction coefficient?

A

The average sound absorption coefficient to the nearest 0.05. It is measured at the four octave band Frequencies 250, 500, 1000, 2000

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5
Q

What is an octave band?

A

A range of frequencies that is twice that of the lower

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6
Q

Define Sound Transmission Class or (STC)

A

A single number average over several frequency bands of a barriers ability to reduce sound. The higher the number the better the overall sound reduction.

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7
Q

_________ is the difference in decibels between the sound power incident on a barrier in a source room and the sound power radiated into the receiving room

A

Transmission Loss

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8
Q

In general transmission loss through a barrier tends to _______ with the frequency of the sound

A

Increase

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9
Q

A wall with a 0.1% opening from cracks, holes, etc) will have a maximum transmission loss of about how many decibels?

A

30db

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10
Q

A hairline crack will decrease a partitions transmission loss by about how many decibels?

A

6db

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11
Q

____________ opening in a 100 sq foot wall gyp. partition can transmit as much sound as the entire partition.

A

A 1 inch square opening in a 100 sq foot wall gyp. partition can transmit as much sound as the entire partition.

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12
Q

T/F If A barrier with has an STC rating of 25, normal speech can be clearly heard through it

A

TRUE

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13
Q

T/F If A barrier with has an STC rating of 30 Loud speech can NOT be heard and understood.

A

False, Loud speech can be clearly understood, but normal conversation would sound muffled.

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14
Q

What STC rating should the wall be at in order to absorb loud speech?

A

46-50, however loud noises can be faintly heard

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15
Q

What is the average absorption coefficient of a room?

A

0.2

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16
Q

Doubling the amount of absorption results in a reduction of how many decibels

A

3 DB