Acids, BAses, and salts Flashcards
Define acid
any substance which releases H+ in water
Define Base
Any substance which releases OH in water
Define salt`
is the neutralization product which results when an acid and a base react
bronsted definition of an acid
a substance which donates a proton to another substance
bronsted definition of a base
a substance which accepts a proton from another substance
define conjugate acid-base pair
a pair of chemical species which differ by only one proton
define a conjugate acid
the member of a conjugate pair which has the extra proton
define a conjugate base
the member of a conjugate pair which lacks the extra proton
property of a strong acid and base
dissociate completely in solutuon
property of weak acids and bases
does not dissociate completely in solution
what are the strong acids?
the top six acids on the left side
what are the strong bases?
the bottom two bases on the right side