acids, bases and salts Flashcards by Poppy Parsons | Brainscape

Q

indicator

A

substances which change colour when added to acids and alkalis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what is the most well-known indicator

A

litmus

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what colour does litmus turn in acids

A

red

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what colour does litmus turn in alkalis

A

blue

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what indicaator is most used in the labatory

A

universal indicator

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what does universal indicator show

A

the pH of the solution

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what do acids produce when dissolved in water

A

hydrogen ions

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what do alkalis produce when dissolved in water

A

hydroxide ions

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what is a base that dissolves in water

A

alkali

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

when does a neutralisation reaction occur

A

when an acid and alkali cancel eachother out

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

neutralisation reactions always produce

A

salt and water

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what is created when acids react with metals

A

salt and hydrogen gas

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what happens during the reaction between acids and metals

A

bubbling
temperature rise

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what do acids reacted with alkalis make

A

salt and water

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

the reactions of acids with alkalis is

A

exothermic

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

acids and carbonates make

A

salt, water and carbon dioxide gas

Q

the reaction between acids an carbonates is

A

exothermic