acids & bases Flashcards

1
Q

acid + reactive metal

A

salt + hydrogen gas

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2
Q

acid + metal carbonate

A

salt + water + carbon dioxide

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3
Q

acid + metal oxide/hydroxide

A

salt + water

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4
Q

base + acid

A

salt + water

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5
Q

proticity of acids

A

proticity = basicity

number of H+ ions produced by one molecule of that acid in aqueous solution

monoprotic acid = weak acid (e.g. ethanoic acid because its H atoms cannot be dissociated to produce H+ ions)

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6
Q

base + ammonium salt

A

salt + water + ammonia gas

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