Acids ands Bases Flashcards

0
Q

Bases

A

Indigestion Tablets , Bread soda , Window cleaner, toothpaste, shampoo and soap

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1
Q

Acids in the lab

A

Hydrochloric Acid - also found in stomachs

Sulphuric Acid - also found in car batteries

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2
Q

Bases in the lab

A

Sodium Hydroxide- NaOH

Lime Wayer—Ca(OH)2

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3
Q

Acid

A

Lemons, Vinegar, Vit C, Grapes, Rhubarb, Fizzy Drinks, Tea and Apples

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4
Q

pH

A

We can tell how acidic or basic a substance is by measuring something called pH

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5
Q

Alkali

A

A base that dissolves in water is called an alkali e.g. Drain .cleaner
(Sodium hydroxide )

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6
Q

Neutral

A

If something is neither an acid nor a base and has a pH of 7 then it is neutral

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7
Q

Neutralisation

A

If an acid and a base are mixed together in the right concentrations then they neutralise each other

A salt and water are produced

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8
Q

Indigestion

A

Excess stomach acid take an antacid (anti-acid) which is a base

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9
Q

Bee Sting

A

A bee sting is acidic rubbing a base e.g. Bread soda will neutralise it

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10
Q

Wasp sting

A

A wasp sting is alkaline this needs to be treated with an acid é.g. vinegar

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11
Q

Titration

A

An experiment to neutralise an acid (hydrochloric acid) with a base (sodium hydroxide) is called Titration

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12
Q

The Products of Titration

A

Mare salt and water

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