Acids and bases Flashcards

1
Q

Define a lewis base

A

A lewis base is an electron pair donor

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2
Q

Define a lewis acid

A

A lewis acid is an electron pair acceptor

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3
Q

Define a bronsted lowry base

A

A bronsted lowry base is a proton (H+) acceptor

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4
Q

Define a bronsted lowry acid

A

A bronsted lowry acid is a proton (H+) donor

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5
Q

When an acid donates a proton to another molecule (the base), what remains is called the…

A

Conjugate base of the acid

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6
Q

When a base accepts a proton from another molecule (the acid) it becomes a new molecule called the…

A

Conjugate acid of the base

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7
Q

Molecules which contain a hydrogen atom which is attatched to an electronegative element

A

Acids

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8
Q

Molecules that contain an atom with a lone pair of electrons

A

Bases

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9
Q
A
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