Acids and bases Flashcards
1
Q
Define a lewis base
A
A lewis base is an electron pair donor
2
Q
Define a lewis acid
A
A lewis acid is an electron pair acceptor
3
Q
Define a bronsted lowry base
A
A bronsted lowry base is a proton (H+) acceptor
4
Q
Define a bronsted lowry acid
A
A bronsted lowry acid is a proton (H+) donor
5
Q
When an acid donates a proton to another molecule (the base), what remains is called the…
A
Conjugate base of the acid
6
Q
When a base accepts a proton from another molecule (the acid) it becomes a new molecule called the…
A
Conjugate acid of the base
7
Q
Molecules which contain a hydrogen atom which is attatched to an electronegative element
A
Acids
8
Q
Molecules that contain an atom with a lone pair of electrons
A
Bases
9
Q
A