Acids And Bases Flashcards

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1
Q

Arrhenius theory definition of acids and bases

A

An acid is a substance that produces hydrogen ions in water. A base is a substance that produces hydroxide ions in water.

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2
Q

Lowry Bronsted theory definition of acids and bases

A

An acid is a proton donor. A base is a proton acceptor.

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3
Q

Hydrolysis

A

The reaction of a salt with water

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4
Q

Equivalence point of a titration

A

The point at which the acid has completely reacted with the base.

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5
Q

Endpoint of titration

A

The point where the indicator change colour

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6
Q

Strong acids

A

Acids which ionise completely in water to for high concentration of H3O+ ions.

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7
Q

Weak acids

A

Acids which ionise incompletely in water to form a low concentration of H3O+ ions

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