Acids And Bases Flashcards
1
Q
Arrhenius theory definition of acids and bases
A
An acid is a substance that produces hydrogen ions in water. A base is a substance that produces hydroxide ions in water.
2
Q
Lowry Bronsted theory definition of acids and bases
A
An acid is a proton donor. A base is a proton acceptor.
3
Q
Hydrolysis
A
The reaction of a salt with water
4
Q
Equivalence point of a titration
A
The point at which the acid has completely reacted with the base.
5
Q
Endpoint of titration
A
The point where the indicator change colour
6
Q
Strong acids
A
Acids which ionise completely in water to for high concentration of H3O+ ions.
7
Q
Weak acids
A
Acids which ionise incompletely in water to form a low concentration of H3O+ ions