acids and bases Flashcards

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1
Q

Tastes sour

A

Acid

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2
Q

Feels slippery

A

Base

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3
Q

What is the scale that defines if the substance is acid or base?

A

The PH Scale

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4
Q

Are the numbers 1-3 in the PH Scale strong acids? Yes or no

A

Yes

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5
Q

What are the similarities of a base and an acid?

A

They can both conduct electricity and they are both corrosive

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6
Q

Name the differences of an acid and a base

A

An acid is sour while a base is bitter and slippery. A base does not react with metals while SOME acids react strongly with metals. Their PH level is also different ranging from acids being 1-6. While bases are 8-14. Some acids are bubbly while bases are not.

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7
Q

What are examples of bases

A

Liquid Sosa, Toothpaste and Antacids

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8
Q

List a type of an acid

A

Acetic acid, Citric acid or Ascorbic acid

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9
Q

It is used for testing out the PH indicator of a substance which could be base, neutral or acid

A

Litmus Paper

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10
Q

If litmus paper is dipped in a certain liquid, how do you determine if the substance is base or acid?

A

The litmus paper should turn red if it is acidic OR it would turn blue if it was a base.

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