Acids and Alkalis Flashcards

1
Q

what is an acid

A

a substance that produces Hydrogen ions H+, in aqueous solution

solution with a Ph less than 7, produces H+ ions in water

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2
Q

what does aqueous mean

A

dissolved in water

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3
Q

what is an alkali

A

Produces OH- ions in water

solution with a Ph more than 7

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4
Q

what is neutral

A

solution with a Ph of 7

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5
Q

how can the proximate Ph be found

A

using an universal indicator

ph probe

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6
Q

what is a strong acid

A

an Acid in which all the molecules break into ions in water

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7
Q

what is a weak acid

A

an Acid in which only a small fraction of the molecules break into ions in water

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