Acids And Alkali Flashcards

1
Q

Name two acidic foods!!

A

Lemons and vinegar

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2
Q

What scale is used to test alkalis and acids??

A

The pH scale

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3
Q

State the range of a ph scale!!

A

0-14

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4
Q

How does the pH of a strong acid compare to the pH of a weak acid!!

A

Strong acids have lower pH values compared to weak acids

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5
Q

What name is given to to a substance that has a pH of 7, and provide an example.

A

A neutral substance like water

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6
Q

What is an alkali??

A

An alkali is a substance that neutralises an acid

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7
Q

State three hazard symbols that a strong acid might be labelled with.

A

Toxic, corrosive and irritant

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8
Q

State what pH a weak alkali might have

A

8-10

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9
Q

State two examples of common acids!!

A

Hydrochloric acid an sulfuric acid

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10
Q

State two examples of common alkali’s

A

Sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide

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11
Q

Name two indicators that can be used to test acids and alkalis

A

Universal indicator and litmus paper

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12
Q

What is the name of a reaction between an acid and an alkali

A

Neutralisation

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