Acids and Alkali Flashcards

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1
Q

What hydrodgen ions are in an acid?

A

H+

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2
Q

Is pH 14 a strong acid or alkali?

A

Alkali

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3
Q

What is the pH of pure water?

A

7

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4
Q

Add red litmus to alkali. What’s the colour change?

A

Red to blue

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5
Q

What kind of reaction occurs when you mix an acid and an alkali?

A

Neutralisation

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6
Q

Describe the corrosive hazard symbol

A

A sketch of a hand and a black rectangle being disintegrated when coming in contact with substances from two test tubes.

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7
Q

A triangle with an ‘!’ in the middle

A

Warning

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8
Q

A hazrd with a skull on it

A

Toxic

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9
Q

pH, PH, or Ph. Which is correct?

A

pH

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10
Q

What chemicals are formed when you react an acid and an alkali?

A

A salt and water

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11
Q

Provides oxygen to make other substances burn more fiercely

A

Oxidising

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12
Q

What does a yellow colour indicate when using a universal indicator?

A

Weak acid

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13
Q

What hydrogen ions are in an alkali?

A

OH-

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14
Q

What does universal indicator do?

A

Helps guess the pH of something.

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15
Q

What does the pH scale do?

A

Tells us the property of a substance.

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16
Q
A