Acids,Alkalis and Salts Flashcards
1
Q
Acid
A
Substance that produces hydrogen ions (H+) in water. A proton donor.
2
Q
Base
A
A proton acceptor
3
Q
Alkali
A
Soluble vase that produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in water
4
Q
Salt
A
An ionic compound made by replacing the H+ ions ions in an acid with positive ions e.g. metal ions
5
Q
Indicator
A
Substance that changes colour depending on whether the solution is acid or alkaline
6
Q
Precipitate
A
A solid produced by a chemical reaction
7
Q
Pipette
A
Glassware to accurately measure a set volume of liquid
8
Q
Burette
A
Glassware used to add known quantities of acid or alkali to a solution