Acids, Alkalis And Neutralisation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a base

A

A base is any substance that reacts with an acid to form salt and water only

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2
Q

Examples of a base

A

Metal oxides, metal hydroxides and metal carbonates

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3
Q

Alkalis definition

A

Alkalis are bases that are soluble in water and they dissolve in water to form alkaline solutions

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4
Q

What is a neutralization reaction

A

A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base

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5
Q

What are acids in solution sources of?

A

Hydrogen ions. H+

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6
Q

What are alkalis in solution sources of?

A

Hydroxide ion. OH-

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7
Q

How can a neutral solution be produced

A

A neutral solution can be produce did the correct amounts of acid and alkali react together

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8
Q

How can the change in pH be measured

A

The change in pH during a neutralization reaction can be measured using a pH probe and meter, or estimated using universal indicator solution and a pH colour chart

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