acids alkali Flashcards

1
Q

what are the middle and end numbers of the pH scale

A

7 and 14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

testing for neutralisation reaction equation

A

alkali + acid arrow salt + water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is indicator

A

something that changes colour depending if its alkali or acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

two types of indicator

A

litmus paper (blue=alkali red=acid)
universal indicator = turns to colour of pH scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

4 steps for making salts

A

add acid + alkali to water
test drops of it on universal indicator paper
when neutral(green) boil
leave solution to crystallise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

reactivity series in order

A

Au, Ag, Cu, H, Pb, Fe, Zn, C, Al, Mg, Ca, Na, K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how are some ores extracted

A

reduction (carbon used)
electrolysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how to test for hydrogen equation

A

metal (higher than hydrogen) + acid —> salt + hydrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is displacement reaction

A

when a more reactive metal deplaces a less reactive element from its compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly