Acidos, Bases, PH y POH Flashcards

1
Q

Bases fuertes

A
LiOH
NaOH
KOH
RbOH
CsOH
Ba(OH)2
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2
Q

Ácidos fuertes se

A

Ionizan por completo

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3
Q

Ácidos débiles se

A

Ionizan parcialmente

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4
Q

Características de ácidos

A

Ceden iones de hidrógeno H+
Cambia un papel tornasol azul y rojo
Sabor agrio
Corrosivo

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5
Q

Características bases

A
Ceden iones de hidróxido OH-
Cambia el papel tornasol rojo a azul
Sabor amargo 
Resbaladizo 
Corrosivo
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6
Q

Característica de acido y base

A

Se neutralizan entre sí para formar agua y sal

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7
Q

M

A

Mol/L

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8
Q

Formula PH

A

ph=-log[H+]

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9
Q

PH + POH =

A

14

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10
Q

Formula Poh

A

POH = -log[OH-]

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11
Q

Formula [H+]

A

[H+] = 10 a la -PH

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12
Q

Ácidos fuertes

A
H2SO4
HCl
HI
HNO3
HBr
HClO4
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