Acid reactions Flashcards
what does an acid and base produce
a salt and a water.
what does an acid and a metal form
a salt and a hydrogen gas
what does an acid and a carbonate produce
a salt, water and carbon dioxide.
What does the acid make and what does the base and acid make
the acid makes the salt and the base and acid make the water due to neutralization.
How do you identify a base
They either end in hydroxide or oxide.
How to name a salt
start with the base and end with the adjusted acid name
what salt does hydrochloric acid make
chlorides
what salt does sulphuric acid make
sulphates
what salt does nitric acid make
nitrates
what salt does citric acid make
citrates
what salt does acetic acid make
acetates
what is the symbol of hydrochloric acid
HCl
what is the symbol hydrogen gas
H2
what is the symbol for carbon dioxide
CO2
how to figure out formula of an acid
hydrogen ion plus salt ion
