acid base titration Flashcards

1
Q

A __ acid dissociates (ionizes) completely in an aqueous solution to form ___

A

strong acid
hydronium ions [H3O+]

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2
Q

A __ acid does not dissociate (ionizes) completely in an aqueous solution to form ___

A

weak acid
hydronium ions [H3O+]

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3
Q

A __ base dissociates completely in an aqueous solution to form __

A

strong base
hydroxide ions [OH-]

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4
Q

A __ base does not dissociate completely in an aqueous solution to form __

A

weak base
hydroxide ions [OH-]

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5
Q

Weak acid and weak base always exist as __ pair in an aqueous solution

A

conjugated acid base

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6
Q

Weak acids have __conjugate bases, while weak bases have __ conjugate acids.

A

Strong 2x

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7
Q
  1. Known concentration and volume
  2. Known volume, unknown concentration
A
  1. Titrant
  2. Titrand or analute
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8
Q

use to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.

A

Titration

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9
Q

use to signal the end of the reaction, the endpoint.

A

indicator

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10
Q

An acid-base titration is monitored by the change of __ as titration progresses.

A

pH

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11
Q

Point in titration at which the amount of titrant added is just enough to completely neutralize the analyte solution

A

Equivalence point

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12
Q

the plot of the pH of the analyte solution versus the volume of the titrant added as the titration progresses

A

Titration curve

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12
Q

the plot of the pH of the analyte solution versus the volume of the titrant added as the titration progresses

A

Titration curve

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13
Q

The pH of the solution at the equivalence point is dependent on the __ of the acid and the __ of the base used

A

Strength 2x

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