Acid base equilibria Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of partial pressure

A

the pressure that the gas would exert if it occupied the total volume of the mixture.

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2
Q

definition of dynamic equillibria

A

the rate of forward reaction and backward reaction are equal and the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant

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3
Q

definition of homogenous system

A

states of matter of both reactants and products are all the same.

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4
Q

what is le chtalier’s principle?

A

when there is a disturbance to the equilibrium, the system will shift the equilibrium in order to counteract the change.

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5
Q

what is a bronsted lowry acid?

A

a substance that can donate a proton

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6
Q

what is a bronsted lowry base?

A

a substance that can accept a proton

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7
Q

what is a strong acid?

A

an acid that completely dissociates in an aqueous solution

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8
Q

what is a weak acid?

A

an acid that partially dissociates in an aqueous solution

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