Acid Base Balance 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Anything that causes an excessive increase in respiration will in time produce

A

Alkalosis

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2
Q

Bodies most effective regulator of blood pH

A

Kidneys

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3
Q

Diabetes patients have to watch for what in their urine?

A

Ketone bodies

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4
Q

Result of an accumulation of ketone bodies

A

Diabetic ketonuria

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5
Q

Metabolic disturbances that can affect pH

A

Metabolic acidosis and alkalosis

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6
Q

Metabolic acidosis

A

Bicarbonate deficit

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7
Q

Metabolic acidosis

A

Bicarbonate excess

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8
Q

Respiratory disturbances

A

Respiratory acidosis and alkalosis

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9
Q

Respiratory acidosis

A

Carbonic acid excess

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10
Q

Respiratory alkalosis

A

Carbonic acid deficit

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11
Q

Forcible emptying or expulsion of gastric and occasionally intestinal contents through the mouth

A

Emesis

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12
Q

Vomiting can cause

A

A deprivation in stomach acid HCl

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13
Q

Result of a lack of Cl due to committing and an increase in bicarbonate levels

A

Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis

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14
Q

Two ways that the body respond to alkalosis

A

It slows respiration and increases elimination of bicarbonate in urine

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15
Q

When uncompensated metabolic alkalosis is accommodated for

A

Compensated metabolic alkalosis

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16
Q

Anything that causes an appreciable decrease in respiration will in time produce

A

Acidosis