acetaminophen* tylenol Flashcards

1
Q

drug classification

A

antipyretic/ analgesic

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2
Q

mechanism of action

A

COX inhibitor- elevation of pain threshold, antypyretic by action on hypothalamic heat regulatory center

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3
Q

onset of action

A

15-30 min

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4
Q

peak

A

30-120min

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5
Q

duration

A

3-4 h

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6
Q

half life

A

1-3 h

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7
Q

indications, field use

A

pediatric fever

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8
Q

contraindications

A

hypersensitivity

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9
Q

side effects, adverse reactions

A

dizziness, abdominal pain, hypoglycemia, n+v

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10
Q

pedi dose

A

15mg/kg PO q4-6h PRN, max dose 4g/day

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11
Q

precautions

A

metabolized by liver- overdose can be toxic
does not have anti-platelet aggregation effect
does not have peripheral anti-inflammatory effect

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12
Q

drug on drug interaction

A

chronic excessive use of alcohol increases risk of hepatotoxicity

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