Accounting Notes - Test 8/3/23 Flashcards

1
Q

Accounting is the language of…

A

Business

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2
Q

Assets = ________ + Capital

A

Liabilities

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3
Q

T-Accounts always debit on the ______

A

left

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4
Q

T-accounts always credit on the __________

A

Right

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5
Q

What increases an asset AND an expense?

A

Debit

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6
Q

What increases a liability, equity, and revenue accounts?

A

Credit

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7
Q

What decreases an asset?

A

Credit

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8
Q

What decreases liability, equity, and revenue?

A

Debit

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9
Q

What you earn is called?

A

Revenue or Fees Income

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10
Q

What you OWE is called

A

Accounts Payable

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11
Q

What account keeps track of what people owe you?

A

Accounts Receivable

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12
Q

What you pay for is called an ___________

A

Expense

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13
Q

What is the purpose of the SEC, Sarbanes Oxley Act, FASB, and the IASC?

A

Regulatory agencies to insure that companies are following GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) to hold businesses accountable.

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14
Q

The Securities & Exchange Committee, SEC, was created when?

A

1933

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15
Q

What Act was created in 2002

A

Sarbanes Oxley

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16
Q

What does FASB stand for?

A

Federal Accounting Standards Board

17
Q

What are the three types of accounting?

A

Public, government, managerial

18
Q

The four users of financial information are: Users, Banks, Investors and _________

A

Government

19
Q

These three documents, the Balance Sheet, Income Statement, and Statement of Equity are what kind of statements?

A

Financial Statements

20
Q

What kind of statement uses revenue and expense?

A

Income Statement

21
Q

What statement reports changes in the owner’s financial interest during a reporting period?

A

Statement of Owner Equity

22
Q

There are 8 steps in the accounting cycle. What is the first one?

A

Analyze daily business transactions

23
Q

How often is a trial balance created?

A

Monthly

24
Q

When are adjusting entries made?

A

At the end of the accounting period

25
Q

If the accounting period is 30 days, what are the tasks that must be done every 30 days?

A

Trial balance, journalizing and posting adjusting entries, journalizing and post-closing entries to the ledgers, and preparing a post-closing trial balance.

26
Q

Accounts Payable are debts that we

A

OWE

27
Q

Accounts Receivable are debts we

A

OWN

28
Q

Liabilities increase with a CREDIT and decrease with

A

A debit

29
Q

Assets increase with a DEBIT and decrease with

A

A credit