accounting and business intelligence Flashcards
data mining
uses mathematical algorithms to find patterns, trends and relationships among data
predictive modeling
uses mathematical algorithms to predict future trends
routine operational decisions
are recurring and typically relate to ongoing business operations
tactical decisions
short term, out sourcing and special orders
strategic decisions
are usually long term in nature and unstructured with a high degree of ambiguity
integrated decision model
provides a framework to structure and organize the decision-making process. Include both qualitative and quantitative factors
seven steps of idm
- define the opportunity
- identify options to address the issue
- analyze quantitative factors
- analyze qualitative factors
- make recommendation
- implement decision
- evaluate
shadow data
is used when data is stored in spreadsheets and other tools that shadow the formal accounting system
business intelligence
include analytics, data mining and predictive modeling
open database connectivity
translate data analysis query commands into commands that are compatible with RDBMS commands to extract data from an operational database
spreadsheet identifier
each spreadsheet is assigned to a unique identitifer