Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

What is Balance Sheet?

A

A snapshot of a company at a given point
comparison of assets vs liabilities

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2
Q

What are the current assets

A

Attaest that can be liquified in a short period of time ( Less than year)

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3
Q

What is a Profit and Loss account

A

Prepare for particular time ( one year )
show the transaction / Operation happens over the year
shows earnings or loss

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4
Q

Capital Work in Progress

A

Capital Work In Progress
Example: 90 days payment until the payment made
asset to the contractor
Liability to Employer

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5
Q

What does it mean by shareholders equity?

A

Capital finance through common and preferred shares

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6
Q

What is the use of financial ratios & what does it mean by ratio analysis?

A

Industry uses this ratio to evaluate the financial stability of the companies.
Use in the prequalification stage.

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7
Q

What does it mean by the current ratio?

A

Current assets/ Current liability
best practice is 2.5 : 1

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8
Q

What does it mean by the current ratio?

A

Quick Ratio(Acidity Ratio) = (Current Assets- Stocks)/ Current Liabilities
This ratio indicates how quickly assets can be converted into cash/money (Best Practise 1:1)

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9
Q

Gearing Reato

A

Company finance debt vs how much finance by Equity

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10
Q

Name 3 types of ratios

A
  1. Liquid ratio: the ability to pay the debts
  2. Profitability ratio: to assess the ability to generate profit
  3. Gearing: compare capital with its debts
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