Account Management Billing and Support Flashcards

1
Q

What is AWS Organizations

A

Gloabla service
Allows to manage multiple AWS accounts
The main account is the master account
Restrict account privileges using Service Control Policies (SCP)

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2
Q

What are the cost benefits of AWS Organizations

A

Consolidated Billing across all accounts
Pricing benefits from aggregated usage
Pooling of Reserved EC2 instances for optimal savings

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3
Q

What are the three organization units (OU) of AWS Organization

A

Business Unit , Environmental Unit, Project Based unit

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4
Q

What is Service Control Policies (SCP)

A

Allows you to Whitelist or blacklist IAM actions
Applied at the OU or Account level
Does not apply to the Master Account

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5
Q

What is a use case for SCP

A

Restrict access to certain services

Enforce PCI compliance by explicitly disabling services

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6
Q

What is AWS Organization - Consolidated Billing

A

When enabled provides you with
-Combined Usage of all accounts across all AWS accounts in the organization to
share the volume pricing, Reserved Instances and Savings Plans discounts
One-Bill - get one bill for all AWS Accounts in the AWS organization

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7
Q

What is AWS Control Tower

A

Easy way to set up and govern a secure and compliant mult-account AWS environment based on best practices

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8
Q

What are the benefits of AWS Control Tower

A

Automate the setup of your environment in a few clicks
Automate ongoing policy management using guardrails
detect policy violations and remediate them
monitor compliance through an interactive dashboard

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9
Q

What are the 4 pricing models in AWS

A

Pay as you go - pay for what you use, remain agile, responsive, meet scale demands
Save when you reserve - minimize risks, predicatbly manage budgets, comply with long-terms requirements
Pay less by using more - volume based discounts
Pay less as AWS grows

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10
Q

What are the free services in AWS

A
IAM
VPC
Consolidated Billing 
-----------------------------|
Elastic Beanstalk      |
CloudFormation        |------ Yo do pay for the resources these create though 
Auto Scaling Groups |
-------------------------------|
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11
Q

Compute Pricing for EC2

A
Only charged for what you use 
By number of instances
Instance configuration
 -Physical capacity 
Region
OS and software 
Instance type 
instance size 
ELB running time and amount of data processed  
Detailed monitoring
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12
Q

Describe the Compute Pricing of EC2 On-demand instances

A

Minimum of 60s

Pay per second (Linux/Windows) or per hour (other)

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13
Q

Describe the Compute Pricing of EC2 Reserved instances

A

Up to 75% discount compared to On-demand on hourly rate
1 or 3 years commitment
All upfront,partial upfront, no upfront

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14
Q

Describe the Compute Pricing of EC2 Spot instances

A

Up to 90% discount compared to On-demand on hourly rate

Bid for unused capacity

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15
Q

Describe the Compute Pricing of EC2 Dedicated Host

A

On-demand

Reservation for 1 year or 3 years commitment

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16
Q

Describe the Compute Pricing of EC2 Savings plans

A

as an alternative to save on sustained usage

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17
Q

Describe Lambda Pricing

A

Pay per call

Pay per duration

18
Q

Describe ECS Compute pricing

A

EC2 Launch Type model: No additional fees, you pay for AWS resources stored and created in your application

19
Q

Describe Fargate pricing

A

Pay for VCPU and memory resources allocated to your apps in your containers

20
Q

Describe Storage Pricing S3

A
Number and size of objects: Price can be tiered (based on volume)
Number and type of requests 
Data transfer OUT of the S3 region 
S3 Transfer Acceleration
Lifecycle transitions
21
Q

Describe Storage pricing of EBS

A

Volume type (based on performance)
Storage volume in GB per month provisioned
IOPS
- General Purpose SSD: Included
Provisioned IOPS SSD: Provisioned amount in IOPS
Magnetic: Number of requests
Snapshots
-Added data cost per GB per month
Data transfer
-Outbound data transfer are tiered for volume discounts

22
Q

Describe RDS Pricing

A
Pay per hour billing 
Databs characteristics 
 -Engine
 -Size 
 -Memory class 
Purchase type:
 -On-demand
 -Reserved instnaces (1 or 3 years) with required up-front
Backup Storage: There is no additional charge for backup storage up to 100% of your total databse storage for a region
23
Q

Describe CloudFront pricing

A

Pricing is different across different geo regions
Aggregsted for each edge location, then applied to your bill
Data Transfer Out (volume discount)
Number of HTTP/S requests

24
Q

What is AWS Compute Optimizer

A

Reduce costs and impoorve performance via optimal AWS resources for your workloads
Helps you choose optimal configurations and right-size your workloads
Uses Machine learning to analyze your resources configs

25
Q

What is AWS Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculators

A

Helps reduce TCO by reducing the need to invest in large capital expenditures
and provides a detailed report and Compares the cost of your applications in an on-premises or traditional hosting environment to AWS

26
Q

Describe the AWS Simply Monthly Calculator/ Pricing Calculator

A

Estimate the cost for your architecture solution

27
Q

What are the two tools for Estimating costs in the cloud

A

TCO Calculator and Simple Monthly Calculator / Pricing calculator

28
Q

What are Cost Allocation Tags

A

track your AWS costs on a detailed level

29
Q

What are tags used for

A

For organizing resources

Creating Resource Groups

30
Q

What are Cost and Usage Reports

A

Deeper look into your AWS costs and usage

Contains the most comprehensive set of AWS cost and usage data available

31
Q

What is Cost Explorer

A

Forcast usage up to 12 months based on previous usage

Visualize understand and manage your AWS costs and usage over time

32
Q

What are the three tools for Tracking costs in the cloud

A

Billing Dashboard
Cost Allocation Tags
Cost and Usage Reports

33
Q

What is AWS Budgets

A

Creates budget and sends alarms when costs exceeds the budget

34
Q

What are the three types of budgets

A

Usage, Cost, Reservation

35
Q

How many SNS notifications do you get per budget

A

5

36
Q

What is Trusted Advisor

A

AWS account assessment , runs checks

Analyze your AWS accounts and provides reco on 5 categories

37
Q

What are the five categories that Trusted Adviosr analysis on

A
Cost optimization 
Performance 
security 
Fault tolerance 
Service limits
38
Q

Describe the Basic Support Plan

A

Customer Service and Communities - 24/7 access to customer service

AWS Trusted Adviosr - Access to the 7 core Trusted Advisor checks

AWS Personal Health Dashboard - A personlized view of the health of AWS services and alerts when your resources are impacted

39
Q

Describe AWS Developer Support Plan

A

All Basic Support +
Business hours email access to Cloud Support Associates
Unlimited cases 1 primary contact

Case response times
General guidance < 24 business hours
System impaired < 12 business hours

40
Q

Describe AWS Business Support Plan (24/7)

A

Intended to be used if you have production workloads
Trusted Advisor - Full set of checks + API checks
24/7 phone , email and chat access to Cloud Support Engineers
Unlimited cases / unlimited contacts
Access to infrastructure contacts

Case severity / response times 
General guidance < 24 business hours 
System impaired < 12 business hours 
production system impaired < 4 hours 
Production system down < 1 hour