Accessory organs of the GI tract Flashcards

1
Q

What does the spleen act as a filter for?

A

Blood

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2
Q

How is the spleen peritonised?

A

Intraperitonised

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3
Q

In which region of the abdominal cavity is the spleen located?

A

Left Hypochondrial

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4
Q

Does the spleen move with respiration?

A

Yes

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5
Q

The tail of which organ is closely related to the hilum of the spleen?

A

Pancreas

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6
Q

What are the functions of the spleen?

A

Storage of RBCs
Blood filter
Immune Response
Phagocytosis

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7
Q

How is the pancreas peritonised?

A

Retro

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8
Q

Which vein is formed posterior to the neck of the pancreas?

A

Hepatic portal vein

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9
Q

Into which part of the duodenum does the pancreatic duct open?

A

Sphincter of Oddi

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10
Q

What is the bare area of the liver actually bare of?

A

Peritoneum

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11
Q

The extra hepatic biliary apparatus consist of?

A
Hepatic duct
Common Hepatic Ducts
Gall Bladder
Cystic Duct 
Bile ducts
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12
Q

Where is bile produced?

A

Liver

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13
Q

Where is bile stored?

A

Gall bladder

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14
Q

Where does bile enter the gut tube?

A

Duodenum

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15
Q

What is the function of bile?

A

Emulsification of fats

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16
Q

What forms Calot’s cystohepatic triangle?

A

Cystic duct
Common hepatic duct
Inferior surface of the liver