Acceptance Requirements Flashcards
acceptance
offeree’s clear expression of assent to the terms of the offer
offeror controls method
offeror is master of offer and can dictate manner of acceptance
* language of offer controls
is silence acceptance?
NO
unless previous custom of parties
silence is NOT reasonable + objective
CL acceptance
mirror image rule
NOT in UCC
mirror image rule
acceptance must mirror offer’s terms
it cannot add, omit, or change terms of offer
UCC acceptance
two issues:
1. acceptance with additional terms
2. acceptance by shipment
UCC acceptance with additional terms
both parties merchants?
1. Yes: k is formed WITH additional terms unless
* additional terms materially change offer
* offer expressly limits acceptance to offer’s term
* offeror objects w/in reasonable time
2. No: K is formed WITHOUT additional terms
UCC acceptance by shipment
merchant may accept an offer to buy goods by either:
1. providing a promise to ship goods (usually written confirmation)
2. promptly shipping conforming goods
3. shipment of nonconforming goods* - issues arise
UCC shipment of nonconforming goods
acts an acceptance but may give rise to breach
NO breach if:
1. includes accommodation because out of goods
* this is a counteroffer
* NOT acceptance or breach IF buyer has choice to accept or not