acc ch2 Flashcards
horizontal analysis
Financial analysis that compares same item on an earlier statement.
what is included in the debit side?
assets (accounts receivable), dividends, expenses
what is included in the credit side?
liabilities, equity (retained earns), revenue (fees earned)
An account is …
record that tracks financial transactions, assets acc, etc.
Asset balance acc =
debits - credits
liability and equity balance acc=
credits - debits
in a t acc …
debits = credits, if one transaction is debited the other is credited
journal
records financial transactions (money inflows and outflow) in organized manner.
1. Date
2. Accts affected (whether credit or debit)
3. Amounts
4. Brief description
Ledger
list of accts
T o F, there might me errors in a trial balance even its in balance
T
chart of accts
accts in ledger in order: assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity
balance
debits - credits
retained earnings
Retained earnings part of profit not distributed as dividends to shareholders but are instead reinvested in the business. are part of stck holders equity and increase it bc of profit
dividends
part of stck holders euqity decrease it. Portion of profit disttobuted to stch holdes