Acc. American Cultures Vocab - 1920´s Flashcards

1
Q

Favoring the interests of native born people over foreign born people.

A

Nativism

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2
Q

This was the flowering of African - American society in the arts and literature. This began in NYC and helped to bring attention to the talents of black Americans.

A

The Harlem Renassiance

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3
Q

This was the time during the 1920´s in which the public had a fear of a potential communist takeover. Many gov leaders were arrested b/c it was feared that they were communist.

A

The red scare

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4
Q

These two men were Italian immigrants who were also anarchists. They were arrested, convicted and put to death for robbery and murder. Their arrest and conviction was a result of nativist fear of immigrants.

A

Sacco and Vanzeth

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5
Q

This is a theory that is based on the belief that the origin of man is that of the Biblical account recorded in the book of Genesis.

A

Creation Science (Creationism)

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6
Q

This is a theory that all species developed from earlier forms of life and developed gradually over time. The person that developed this theory was Charles Darwin.

A

Evolution

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7
Q

This writer coined the term the ¨Jazz Age¨ to describe the 1920´s. Two of his most famous books were: This side of Paradise and The Great Gatsby.

A

F. Scott Fitzgerald

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8
Q

This man was a national hero. He made the 1st non-stop flight over the Atlantic Ocean. The name of his plane was the ¨Spirit of St. Louis

A

Charles Lindbergh

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9
Q

Set of prinicples that granted men more freedoms then women. Women were often required to stricter standards of behavior than men.

A

Double Standard

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10
Q

This was a Protestant religous movement that is grounded in the belief that the Bible is infalliable and literally true. This movement was very popular in the south during the 1920´s

A

Fundementalism

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11
Q

This man was the most famous defense attorney of the day. He defended John Scopes on the Scopes trial.

A

Clarence Darrow

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12
Q

This was a famous court case in which John Scopes was put in trial for challenging a Tennessee law that forbade the teaching of Evolution. The court case took place in Dayton, Tennessee in 1925.

A

The scopes trial

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13
Q

This was a name given to free-thinking young women who embraced new fashions and urban attitudes that became prevalent in the 1920´s

A

Flappers

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14
Q

This system established the maximun number of people that could enter the U.S. form each foreign country. The goal was to reduce the immigrants from E and S Europe.

A

Quota system

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15
Q

Alchol is forbidden from being sold, manufactured, and transported in the U.S.
1920-1933

A

Prohibition

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16
Q

This wsa a name that was given to a person that smuggled alchol illegally.

A

Bootleger