AC3.2 evaluate individualistic theories Flashcards
+ psychodynamic freud
surported/used in bowlby’s maternal deprivation theory
important historically
- psychodynamic freud
theory is outdated, hard to test
+ eysenck personality
used nature and nurture (bio and indi)
links with diathesis stress model (biological predisposition triggered by environment)
supported by mcgurk and mcdougall 1981, of 100 delinquent collage students and 100 non, findings were consistent
- eysenck personality
subject could lie on questionnaire, personality changes, personality=crime or other way round?
sample bias- criminals that were caught only
+ Bandura Social learning theory
study replicated with similar results, bobo doll study showed how model effect child’s behaviour
- Bandura Social learning theory
ethical issues of kids+violence
novelty new toy=copy example
+ skinner’s operant learning theory
supported by animal research who learn like humans
most crimes committed for a reward of some kind
- skinner’s operant learning theory
ignores free will
ignores internal mental processes
animals aren’t people