AC2.2: discuss the aims of punishment Flashcards
What are the aims of “retribution”?
To punish offenders to the level which is deserved
What are the aims of “rehabilitation”
To alter the offender’s mindset to prevent them from reoffending in the future.
What are the aims of “deterrence”?
To dissuade the offender, or anyone in society from committing crimes through fear of punishment.
What is “incapacitation”?
A sentence of the court which prevents further reoffending. This could include a term of imprisonment.
What are the aims of “reparation”?
To ensure that the defendant is paying back to the victim or society for their wrongdoings.
What are the aims of “denunciation”?
To show the offender that society disapproves of their behaviour and that it is unacceptable conduct.