AC2.2: discuss the aims of punishment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the aims of “retribution”?

A

To punish offenders to the level which is deserved

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2
Q

What are the aims of “rehabilitation”

A

To alter the offender’s mindset to prevent them from reoffending in the future.

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3
Q

What are the aims of “deterrence”?

A

To dissuade the offender, or anyone in society from committing crimes through fear of punishment.

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4
Q

What is “incapacitation”?

A

A sentence of the court which prevents further reoffending. This could include a term of imprisonment.

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5
Q

What are the aims of “reparation”?

A

To ensure that the defendant is paying back to the victim or society for their wrongdoings.

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6
Q

What are the aims of “denunciation”?

A

To show the offender that society disapproves of their behaviour and that it is unacceptable conduct.

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