AC ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION Flashcards
It is a systematic process.
ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION
Accidents are considered ___________
INFREQUENT
Many large air carriers and aircraft manufacturers have established _______________________.
ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION RESOURCES
Investigators can use these resources as reference for __________________.
RECURRING TRAINING
3 Major Steps in Investigation Process
DATA COLLECTION
DATA ANALYSIS
PRESENTATION OF FINDINGS
This is considered the INITIAL phase of the investigation process.
DATA COLLECTION
It can be considered an ONGOING process.
DATA COLLECTION
It should be given priority.
HIGHLY PERISHABLE DATA
Types of Data to be Collected
ACCIDENT PARTICULARS
METEOROLOGICAL PARTICULARS
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS
HUMAN FACTORS PARTICULARS
Are those important reference data.
ACCIDENT PARTICULARS
The Forecast and local weather condition may prove to have a significant effect on the flight conditions and the aircraft performance.
METEOROLOGICAL PARTICULARS
This data is provided from the investigation at the accident or incident site along with maintenance and manufacturing records, onboard data collection devices and laboratory analysis of aircraft components.
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS
It is sometimes the MOST DIFFICULT IN FATAL ACCIDENTS because there are a few witnesses to interview to confirm what actions and conditions the flight crew were experiencing.
HUMAN FACTOR PARTICULARS
It is conducted in parallel with data collection.
DATA ANALYSIS
The Final Report begins with a title comprising:
DATE
TIME
FLIGHT NUMBER
PASSENGERS
FLIGHT CREW
AIRCRAFT TYPE
DEPARTURE POINT
DESTINATION
ALTITUDE
It describing briefly all relevant information.
SYNOPSIS
The body of the Final Report comprises the following main headings:
FACTUAL INFORMATION
ANALYSIS
CONCLUSION
SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
UTC
COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME
LMT
LOCAL MEAN TIME
This can most easily be done by the use of a Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) receiver and aeronautical charts or aerial photographs
ACCIDENT LOCATION
It is an important element of the investigation process.
PHOTOGRAPHY
Must be noted during WRECKAGE DISTRIBUTION
Correct Number of Engines
Vertical and Horizontal Tail
Wings
Correct Number of Propellers and Blades