Ac 2.1 Flashcards
Describe internal form of social control
Internal reasons to why we regulate behaviour
What reasons are there for internal social control
Moral conscience- superego, Id, ego- superego creates guilt for Id.
Tradition- religious practices, internalized
Rational ideology- internalize rules telling us right or wrong
What theory supports internal social control.
Freud’s tripartite theory- moral conscience.
Describe external social control
Outside factors which affect how we act/behave
What explains external social control and describe them.
Coercion- threat exist, people dotn want threat to happen.
Fear of punishment- harsh sentence + prison better offending
What supports external social control
Operant conditioning- learn through conditioning.
Describe Hirschis theory to control theory
Bonds to society, delinquency breaks bonds. Reason considered before commiting crime- attachment- how others think?, commitment- what could be lost?, involvement- how involved in society?, belief- how strong is belief?
Describe parenting as a theory to control theory.
Gotlfredson- parents important in bond forming- absent parenting causes delinquency.
Describe Walter recklesses theory to control theory
Effective socialisation provides internal containment- surpress criminal psychological tendencies
Describe the feminist theory to control theory
Heidenson- if women closely controlled then they have less opportunity to offend.
Carlen- female offenders didn’t attach to parents or abused in care