AC Flashcards
Which section of an oscilloscope controls amplitude?
Vertical Control Section
Which section of an oscilloscope controls sweep?
The Horizontal Controls
Which control on an oscilloscope controls the brightness of the trace?
Intensity Control
Where can the graticule (grid) be found on an oscilloscope?
Display Section
What is the easiest voltage amplitude to measure by viewing a pure sine wave signal on an oscilloscope?
Peak to Peak
Which section of an oscilloscope helps stabilize the displayed waveform for a technician to make accurate measurements?
Trigger Section
Which electronic diagnostic test instrument displays waveforms in the Time-Domain?
Oscilloscope
Which electronic diagnostic test instrument displays waveforms in the Frequency-Domain?
Spectrum Analyzer
Which diagnostic test instrument generates different waveforms at varying amplitudes and frequency for the purpose of injecting signals into electronic circuits under test?
Function Generator
When induced currents produce expanding magnetic fields around conductors in a direction that opposes the original magnetic field, this is known as:
Lenz’s Law
When using the left hand rule for coils, what do the wrapped fingers represent?
Current flow direction
When using the left hand rule for conductors, what does the thumb represent?
Electron Current Flow Direction
What formula would calculate the total inductance of inductors in series?
Lt = L1 + L2
What is the term for the time required for the current in an RL circuit to build up to 63.2% of the maximum value?
One Time Constant
Given a circuit with an inductor of 100 microH in series with a capacitor of .001nF, operating at a frequency of
10 MHz. What is the net reactance?
9.63 kOhms - capacitive
What is the reactance of two parallel inductors L1=10 mH, and L2= 5mH at a frequency of 100 Hz?
2.09 Ohms
In an AC circuit where the voltage and current are out of phase, how can the true power be determined?
By multiplying the apparent power with the power factor
What is the power factor of a circuit with a true power of 5.10 watts and an apparent power of 9.85 volt amps?
0.52
What happens to reactive power in a circuit that has both inductors and capacitors?
Is returned to the source and is not dissipated
What leads in a capacitive circuit?
Current leads voltage
Capacitive reactance will increase with a/an:
Decrease in capacitance and or frequency
What factors determine the capacitance of a capacitor?
Distance between the plates and the dielectric constant of the material between the plates
The opposition to a change in AC voltage offered by a capacitor is known as:
Capacitive Reactance