AC 1.1 Flashcards
AC 1.1 Compare criminal behaviour and deviance
What is deviance?
behaviour that goes against the commandant dominant norms, values and moral codes of society.
What is a criminal behaviour?
Any action that id forbidden by the law.
What 2 things do you need for an act to be criminal?
Actus reus (guilty act) and Mens Rea (guilty mind)
What is an example case of deviance
Bronies - men dressing up as “my little pony”
What is an informal sanction?
Not a written down rule.
What is an example of an informal sanction?
Grounding a child, labelling behaviours
What is a formal sanction?
Laws imposed by official bodies. They are written down laws.
What is an example of a formal sanction?
courts fining offenders, imprisonment, community service.
What is social control?
When society seeks to control our behaviour and ensures we conform to its norms and values.
What is a positive sanction?
A good reward for a behaviour. For example, praises and medals.