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Abx Flashcards

1
Q

First-line Abx for acute exacerbation of COPD (pt is stable)?

A

Amoxicillin

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2
Q

Second line Abx or pt with penicillin allergy for acute exacerbation of COPD (pt is stable)?

A

Doxycycline

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3
Q

First-line Abx for pertussiss (whooping cough)?

A

Azithromycin

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4
Q

First-line Abx for community-acquired pneumonia (CURB65 <2)?

A

Amoxicillin

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5
Q

What is the Abx for community-acquired pneumonia (CURB65 <2) if pt has a penicillin allergy?

A

Doxycycline or roxithromycin

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6
Q

First-line Abx for acute otitis externia?

A

Flumethasone + Clioquinol

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7
Q

First-line Abx for acute otitis media?

A

Amoxicillin

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8
Q

Blank

A

Blank

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9
Q

First-line Abx for sore throat?

A

Benzathine penicillin

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10
Q

First-line Abx for sinusitis?

A

Amoxicillin

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11
Q

second-line Abx for sinusitis (penicillin allergy)?

A

doxycyline

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12
Q

First-line Abx for conjunctivitis?

A

Chloramphenicol eye drops

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13
Q

Dental abcess

A

Amoxicillin

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14
Q

Meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone

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15
Q

Animal/human bite

A

Augmentin

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16
Q

Boils

A

Flucloxacillin (second line = erythromycin)

17
Q

Cellulitis

A

Flucloxacillin (second line = erythromycin)

18
Q

Diabetic foot abcess

19
Q

Mastitis

A

Flucloxacillin (second line = erythromycin)

20
Q

Campylobater enterocolitis

A

Erythromycin

21
Q

C.diff

A

IV metronidazole
If recurrent or persists 3-4 days post tx - Oral vancomycin

22
Q

Diverticulitis

A

Metronidazole

23
Q

H.pylori

A

Omeprazole PLUS Clarithromycin PLUS amoxicillin OR metroidazole

24
Q

Gardiasis

25
Q

Chlamydia

A

Doxycycline

26
Q

Gonorrhoea

A

Ceftriaxone + azithromycin

27
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease

A

Ceftriaxone + Doxycycline + metronidazole

28
Q

UTI

A

Nitrofurantoin (avoid at 36+ weeks or GFR <60)
2nd line - Trimethoprim (avoid in 1st trimester)

29
Q

Pyelonephritis

30
Q

Vaginosis

A

Metronidazole

Prog (4 decks)

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