Absurd links to all isms and epic theatre

Question 1

What is the core philosophical foundation of Absurdist Theatre?

Answer 1

Absurdist Theatre draws heavily on Existentialist philosophy, which posits that
existence precedes essence and that human life is inherently meaningless in a godless
universe. This leads to feelings of helplessness and futility, reflecting the absurd condition of
humanity.

Question 2

How does the historical context of the 20th century, particularly the World Wars,
contribute to the rise of Absurdist Theatre?

Answer 2

The World Wars, especially the unprecedented devastation of World War II, shattered
traditional values and beliefs, leading to widespread disillusionment and a sense of
meaninglessness. Absurdist Theatre emerged as a reflection of this societal and
psychological upheaval, mirroring the chaotic and irrational state of the world.

Question 3

Explain the concept of “calculated madness” in Dadaism and its influence on Absurdist
Theatre.

Answer 3

“Calculated madness” in Dadaism represents a deliberate rejection of reason and logic
in favor of nonsensical and chaotic expression. This concept influenced Absurdist Theatre
by encouraging the use of illogical situations, nonsensical language, and unconventional
theatrical techniques to highlight the absurdity of human existence.

Question 4

How does the structure of Absurdist plays differ from traditional “well-made” plays?

Answer 4

Unlike “well-made” plays with their linear plots and clear resolutions, Absurdist plays
lack traditional dramatic structure. They often feature cyclical plots, minimal conflict, and
ambiguous endings, reflecting the perceived meaninglessness and lack of resolution in
human life.

Question 5

5. Describe the typical characteristics of language in Absurdist Theatre.

Answer 5

Language in Absurdist Theatre often subverts traditional communication. It can be
sparse, filled with clichés, non-sequiturs, and nonsensical wordplay. This highlights the

breakdown of communication and the inability of language to bridge the gap between
individuals in an absurd world.

Question 6

What is the significance of the “double-act” in Absurdist plays, and how does it relate to
Existentialist philosophy?

Answer 6

interdependent yet struggle to connect meaningfully. This reflects the Existentialist idea of
human beings as isolated individuals searching for connection in a meaningless universe.

Question 7

How is time portrayed in Absurdist Theatre, and what message does it convey about
human existence?

Answer 7

Time in Absurdist Theatre is often portrayed as cyclical and meaningless. Characters
may experience a sense of eternal recurrence, highlighting the futility of progress and the
idea that human existence is trapped in an endless loop of repetition.

Question 8

Explain the concept of “space as metaphor” in Absurdist staging.

Answer 8

“Space as metaphor” in Absurdist Theatre utilizes minimalist and symbolic settings to
represent the vast emptiness and meaninglessness of the world. The stage becomes a
visual representation of the existential void in which characters find themselves.

Question 9

How does the acting style in Absurdist Theatre utilize techniques from clowning and
music hall?

Answer 9

Absurdist acting draws on clowning and music hall techniques, emphasizing physical
comedy, exaggerated movements, and a sense of playful absurdity. This style reinforces the
chaotic and illogical nature of the plays and the characters’ futile attempts to navigate an
absurd world.

Question 10

What is “concentrated stasis” in Absurdist acting, and how does it impact the
audience’s experience?

Answer 10

“Concentrated stasis” describes the heightened focus and intensity with which
Absurdist actors perform even the most mundane actions. This creates a sense of
heightened awareness and forces the audience to confront the absurdity of everyday life.