Absorcion De Antibioticos Flashcards

1
Q

Aminoglucosidos

A

Oral es casi nula
IM se absorbe en máximo 60 min IV en max 20 min
En un paciente en choque la absorción baja ya que también está bajo el flujo sanguíneo

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2
Q

Inhibidores de la síntesis de proteínas y otros antibacterianos

A

Oral es incompleta

Baja con la ingesta de Ca, Mg, Al, Fe, Zn

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3
Q

Sulfonamidas

A

Oral, IV (sulfadiazinas y TMP-SMX), tópica (Argentica)

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4
Q

Sulfametoxasol

A

Intestinal

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5
Q

Trimetroprim

A

Oral e IV

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6
Q

Quinolonas

A

Adecuada por vía oral
Ciprofloxacino cada 12h
Levofloxacino y moxifloxacino cada 24h

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7
Q

Nitrofurantoina

A

VO
Con alimentos
Biodisponibilidad de 90%

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8
Q

Cloranfenicol

A

Tópico y parenteral

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