absolute dating Flashcards

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1
Q

elements are unstable. over time they break down (decay) and release particles and energy

A

radioactive decay

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2
Q

igneous rocks form when

A

they harden to become rock

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3
Q

the amount of the original element of the original element

A

parent isolope

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4
Q

when parent isotope goes down and the amount of the new element goes up

A

daughter isotope

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5
Q

what do geologists use to determine the absolute age of a rock

A

radioactive dating

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6
Q

scientists use ages of igneous intrusions/extrusions and relative

A

dating sedimentary rocks

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7
Q

where are the oldest rocks found

A

moon; 4 billion years

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8
Q

all matter is made of

A

atoms

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