ABSITE Reviews Flashcards

0
Q

Define specificity

A

Number of negative results/number without disease

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1
Q

Define sensitivity:

A

Number if pos test/number with disease

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2
Q

Familial FAP inheritance pattern?

A

Autosomal dominant disease

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3
Q

Type 1 alveolar cells function:

A

Gas exchange

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4
Q

Whats a normal ABI?

A

1

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5
Q

Initially tx of claudication?

A

Stop smoking
Exercise
Medical therapy
** no surgery

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6
Q

Mid shaft numeral fracture artery?

A

Radial artery / nerve

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7
Q

L5-S1 herniation, damage to?

A

S1 nerve root

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8
Q

Treatment of femoral shaft fracture in child?

A

Closed reduction

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9
Q

What stimulates secretin release?

A

Acidification of duodenum

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10
Q

Tx for dumping syndrome:

A

Small meals… Something else

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11
Q

What converts trypsinogen to trypsin?

A

Enterokinase in the duodenum

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12
Q

Conns syndrome:

A

Hyperaldosteroniam

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13
Q

2 causes if Conns?

A

Adenoma - adrenalectomy

Hyperplasia - spironolactone

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14
Q

4 indications of dialysis:

A

Hyperkalemia
Volume overload
Metabolic acidosis
Uremic encephalopathy/coagulopathy

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15
Q

Vaccines patient should get if they are getting a splenectomy?

A

Pneumococcus
Meningococcus
H. influenzae