Abpa Flashcards

1
Q

Symptoms

A
Wheeze
Fever
Cough
Hemoptysis
Chest pain
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2
Q

Rosenberg patterson criteria

A
Primary:
Episodic ba
Eos 1000
Immediate skin exn to asp.antigen
S.prectpitin to antigen
Ige 1000
Specific ige g
Xray- pul.infiltrates/ fleeting opacities
Central bronchiectasis 

Minor:
Sputum culture
Brown plugs
Late skin reaction

Mnemonic: ARTEPICS

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3
Q

Isham criteria
1) predisposing
2) obligatory
Supportive

A

Cf/ asthama - any one
Obligatory- ige 1000 / immeiate test-both
Supportive- e 500/ consistent Radiology/precipitus igG to aspergillus atleast 2

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4
Q

Radiology

A

Infiltrates
Ring sign- thickened bw
Finger in glove
Central bronchiectasis

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5
Q

Stages of abpa

5

A
1- acute- steroids 
2.Remission- f/u
3- exacerbation- steroids 
4- steroid dependant 
5- fibrotic- long term steroid
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6
Q

Safs

A

Severe asthma with fungal sensitivity

H/o poorly controlled asthma
Total ige <1000
Immediate test pos

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7
Q

Goals of treatment

A

Control symptoms
Prevent exacerbation
Reduce inflammation
Prevent fibrosis

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8
Q

Toc

A

Steroid
0.5 - 1mg od for 2 weeks.
Alt day for 8 weeks
If ige dec by 35% and xray better. Then taper

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9
Q

Stage 2

A

Follow up with ige 6mon for 1yr

Then every 1- 2 yrs

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10
Q

Stage 4 rx

A

Aim for lowest possible dose

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11
Q

Why Antifungal

A

Reduce immune activation
Decrease exacerbation
Reduce dose of steroid

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12
Q

Ix of antifungal

A

First relapse of abpa/ gc dependant abpa

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13
Q

Doc antifungal
Dose
S/e

A

Itraconazole
200 bd for 16weeks - monthly lft
Od for 16 weeks
S/e - adrenal insufficiency

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