Abnormalities of the Teeth Flashcards

0
Q

Are supernumeraries more common in the maxilla or mandible?

A

maxilla

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1
Q

What are the three most common congenitally missing teeth?

A

3rd molars
maxillary lateral incisors
second premolars
*these are the last teeth to develop in their catagory!

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2
Q

Mesiodens

A

a supernumerary tooth between maxillary central incisors

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3
Q

Define Taurodonism

What is it associated with?

A

A molar with an elongated root trunk

Associated with amelogenesis imperfecta, Klinefelter’s Syndrome, Down’s Syndrome

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4
Q

Which of the following is missing more teeth? Oligodontia or Hypodontia?

A
Oligodontia= missing a large number of teeth
Hypodontia= missing a few teeth
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5
Q

Define Dens invaginitis? What is another name for it?

A

Invagination of the maxillary laterals

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6
Q

Define Dens envagenatus

A

A focal portion of the crown project outward, creating an extra cusp

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7
Q

Talon cusp

A

an example of Dens envaginatus on the maxillary laterals

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8
Q

Concrescence

A

fusion of two completely formed teeth at the roots, they must have confluent cementum

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9
Q

Fusion

A

fusion of two unique tooth buds, must have confluent dentin

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10
Q

Gemination

A

Development of two crowns from a single tooth bud. They share a single root and root canal

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