Abh(actual Bodily Harm) Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

ABH is an offence under?

A

S.47 of OAPA 1861

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2
Q

AR for ABH?

A

Assault or battery that causes( occasioning ) ABH

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3
Q

In ABH what does assault mean

A

Assault refers to common assault which means either battery or assault has to be present

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4
Q

Assault in ABH says

A

The victim must apprehend ( r v lamb) immediate (smith v cc of Woking police ) unlawful force ( no consent )

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5
Q

What does ABH say in terms of battery

A

Application of unlawful (anything that is not consented r v thomas )
physical force either direct (Collin v wilcock)or indirect(ddp v k)

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6
Q

How much force is required for battery in ABH

A

The slightest touch r v Thomas

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7
Q

What does “occasioning” mean in S.47 ABH?

A

Occasioning” means causing, requiring the application of factual and legal causation

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8
Q

Which rule applies if the victim’s characteristics contribute to the injury in ABH?

A

The thin skull rule, shown in R v Blaue, meaning “take your victim as you find them.”

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9
Q

Examples of ABH

A

bruising, minor fractures, sprains, minor burns, and temporary loss of senses, among others.

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10
Q

What case defines ABH

A

R V miller

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11
Q

What did r V miller define ABH as?

A

any hurt or injury that interferes with the victim’s health or comfort

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12
Q

What does r V chan fook say

A

. Panic and fear alone do not amount to ABH

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13
Q

Mr for ABH?

A

Intentionally or recklessly committing an assault or a battery

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14
Q

What case shows the D intended or could force some harm from their actions

A

R V savage

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15
Q

What case shows that the D doesn’t have to have the intention to cause injury but be intentional or recklesless to commit assault or battery is enough

A

R v Robert’s

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16
Q

What is the Max sentence for ABH

A

5 years improsiment