ABG Flashcards

1
Q

Methanol

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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2
Q

DKA

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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3
Q

Isoniazid

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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4
Q

Lactic acidosis/sepsis

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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5
Q

Salicylates

A

Initially respiratory alkalosis

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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6
Q

Shock

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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7
Q

Hypoxia

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ raised anion gap

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8
Q

Diarrhoea

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ normal anion gap

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9
Q

Fistula

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ normal anion gap

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10
Q

Renal tubular acidosis

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ normal anion gap

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11
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ normal anion gap

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12
Q

Addison’s disease

A

Metabolic acidosis w/ normal anion gap

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13
Q

Acute mesenteric ischaemia

A

Metabolic acidosis

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14
Q

Pyloric stenosis

A

Metabolic alkalosis (hypochloremic hypokalaemic)

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15
Q

Cushings syndrome

A

Metabolic alkalosis (hypokalaemic)

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16
Q

Bulimia nervosa

A

Metabolic alkalosis

17
Q

Life threatening asthma

A

Respiratory acidosis

18
Q

COPD

A

Respiratory acidosis

19
Q

Opiate overdose

A

Respiratory acidosis

20
Q

Benzodiazepines overdose

A

Respiratory acidosis

21
Q

Neuromuscular disease

A

Respiratory acidosis

22
Q

Obesity hypoventilation syndrome

A

Respiratory acidosis

23
Q

PE

A

Respiratory alkalosis

24
Q

Anxiety

A

Respiratory alkalosis

25
Q

Stroke

A

Respiratory alkalosis

26
Q

SAH

A

Respiratory alkalosis

27
Q

Encephalitis

A

Respiratory alkalosis

28
Q

Altitude

A

Respiratory alkalosis

29
Q

Pregnancy

A

Respiratory alkalosis