Abdominal Structure Relations Flashcards

1
Q

The common bile duct passes ___ to the duodenum (first segment) and ___ to the epiploic foramen

A

Posterior, Anterior

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2
Q

The hepatic portal vein passes ___ to the epiploic foramen and in the ___

A

Ant, lesser omentum

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3
Q

The hepatic a. Proper passes ___ to the epiploic foramen

A

Ant

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4
Q

The gastroduodenal a. Passes ___ to the deuodenum (first segment) and ___ to the pancreas

A

Post, Ant

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5
Q

The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly ___ to the right of the pancreas head

A

Lateral

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6
Q

The duodenum (3rd segment) is positioned directly ___ to the pancreas head and passes ___ to both the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta

A

Inferior, Ant

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7
Q

The splenic a. And vein pass ___ to the stomach (fungus) and are typically positioned ___ - ___ to the pancreas (body and tail)

A

Posterior, posterior-superior

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8
Q

The superior mesenteric a. Is positioned __ and to the left of the superior mesenteric vein

A

Lateral

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9
Q

The superior mesenteric a. Passes ___ to the duodenum (4th segment)

A

Ant

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10
Q

The superior mesenteric a. Passes ___ to the pancreas body

A

Post

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11
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes ___ to the duodenum (4th segment) and ___ to both the stomach (pylorus) and pancreas body

A

Ant, Post

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12
Q

The inferior vena cava passes ___ to the liver and is positioned ___ to the caudate lobe

A

Post, Lat

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13
Q

The gallbladder is positioned ___ to the quadrate lobe of the liver

A

Lateral

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14
Q

The kidney is ___-___ to the psoas m. And ___ to both the QL and TA mm.

A

Ant- Lat, Ant

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15
Q

The R. Suprarenal glad is ___ to the R kidney

A

Superior

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16
Q

The L suprarenal gland is ___-___ to the L kidney

A

Superior- medial

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17
Q

The R renal a. Passes directly ___ to the IVC

A

Post

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18
Q

The L renal V. Passes ___ to the abdominal aorta and ___ to the superior mesenteric a.

A

Ant, post

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19
Q

The R ureter passes ___ to the psoas m.

A

Ant

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20
Q

The R testicular a. Passes directly ___ to the IVC, R ureter, and psoas m.

A

Ant

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21
Q

The R common iliac a passes directly ___ to the L common iliac v.

A

Ant

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22
Q

The internal pudendal a, v, and n pas ___-___ (superficial) to the sacrospinous lig

A

Posterior-lateral

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23
Q

The bulbospongiosus m. Is positioned directly ___ (lateral) to the bulb of the vestibule

A

Superficial

24
Q

The ischialcavernousus m is positioned directly ___ to the curs of the clitoris

A

Superficial

25
Q

The rectum is positioned ___ to the vagina and cervix and directly ___ to the rectouterine pouch

A

Post, post

26
Q

The uterus is positioned ___-___ to the bladder

A

Post- superior

27
Q

The uterus is positioned directly ___ to the rectouterine pouch

A

Ant

28
Q

The ovary is positioned ___ to the broad lig of the uterus and ___-___ to the uterine tube

A

Post, Post-inferior

29
Q

The urethra is positioned ___ to the vagina

A

Ant

30
Q

The L common iliac v. Is positioned ___-___ to the common iliac a

A

Post-medial

31
Q

The external iliac v. Is positioned ___-___ to the external iliac a

A

Post-medial

32
Q

The obturator a,v, and n, pass ___ to the superior pubic ramus

A

Inferior

33
Q

Th uterus passes ___ and ___ to the uterine a.

A

Post, Inf

34
Q

The uterus passes ___ and ___ to the vaginal a.

A

Posterior, anterior

35
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ___ to the sacrum (ala)

A

Ant

36
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani m.) is positioned ___to the obturator internus m.

A

Medial

37
Q

The internal pudendal a. And v. And the pudendal n. Pass ___-___ (superficial) to the sacrospinous lig

A

Post-lateral

38
Q

The bulbospongiosus m. Is positioned directly ___ to the bulb of the penis

A

Superficial

39
Q

The ischiocavernosus m. Is positioned directly ___ to the crus of the penis

A

Superficial

40
Q

The deep dorsal v. Of the penis passes ___ to the pubis symphysis

A

Inferior

41
Q

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ___ (superficial) to the perineal membrane

A

Inferior

42
Q

The prostate is positioned ___ (deep) to the deep transverse perineal m.

A

Superior

43
Q

The rectum is positioned ___ to the prostate and ___ to the sacrum and coccyx

A

Post, ant

44
Q

The bladder is positioned ___ to the prostate

A

Sup

45
Q

The ductus deferents is positioned ___ to the bladder

A

Post

46
Q

The ductus defers is positioned ___ to the prostate

A

superior

47
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned ___ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens

A

Lateral

48
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned ___ to the bladder

A

Post

49
Q

The ureter passes directly ___ and ___ to the ductus deferens

A

Post, inf

50
Q

The left common iliac v. Is positioned ___-___ to the common iliac a

A

Posterior-medial

51
Q

The external iliac v. Is positioned ___-___ to the external iliac a

A

Posterior-medial

52
Q

The R ureter passes directly ___ to the R external iliac a.

A

Ant

53
Q

The ductus deferens passes directly ___(deep) to the obliterated umbilical a.

A

Post

54
Q

The obturator a,v, and n pass ___ to the superior pubic ramus

A

Inf

55
Q

Th lumbosacral trunk passes ___ to the sacrum (ala)

A

Ant

56
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani m.) is positioned ___ to the obturator internus m.

A

Medial